This post serves to clear up the use of the word ethernet as a common mistake is to use the terms ethernet cable and UTP interchangeably.

1. Ethernet

Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary defines ethernet as “a computer network architecture consisting of various specified local-area network protocols, devices, and connection methods”. [1]

It is commonly used in LANs.

2. Ethernet cable

The original Ethernet used a thick coaxial cable. This was superseded by 10BASE2, which used a thinner and more flexible cable that was both cheaper and easier to use. More modern Ethernet variants use twisted pair and fibre optic links in conjunction with switches. [2]

In short, an ethernet cable refers to any cable used to create an Ethernet network. Shielded & Unsheilded Twisted Pair (“UTP”) can therefore be categorised as ethernet cables.

3. Fly leads & surface box mounts

Rather than crimp an RJ45 directly onto an ethernet cable coming from a switch, the ethernet cable is often terminated in a surface box mount. A fly lead with an RJ45 on either end then connects the device to the surface box mount.

Surface box mount for ethernet cables.
Surface box mount for ethernet cables.
An open surface box ready to have an ethernet cable inserted.
An open surface box ready to have an ethernet cable inserted.

4. No such thing

Although we use these terms in everyday conversation, do not use the following terms in CAT, ICT or IT:

  • network cable
  • Internet cable

References:

  1. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, s.v. Ethernet https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Ethernet (Date Accessed: 4 November 2023)
  2. Ethernet (2023) Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet (Accessed: 4 November 2023).

By MisterFoxOnline

Mister Fox AKA @MisterFoxOnline is an ICT, IT and CAT Teacher. He has a passion for technology and loves to find solutions to problems using the skills he has learned in the course of his IT career.

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